Chord Colors

B Harmonic Minor scale

About the B Harmonic Minor scale

B Harmonic Minor is used for classical minor keys, flamenco, metal and Middle Eastern melodies. Think of it as a minor scale with a dramatic raised seventh, the backbone of classical minor keys.

Its notes are B, C, D, E, F, G, and A. The formula is W H W W H 1½ H.

Also called Keeravani and Kirwani.

Learn more about the B Harmonic Minor scale

Three of the notes in B Harmonic Minor are black keys, C, F, and A.

Chords in the key of B Harmonic Minor

Expand a chord to see how to play it.

i B minor
Position 2 of 3

B minor over D (1st inversion)

ii° C sharp diminished
Position 2 of 3

C sharp diminished over E (1st inversion)

III+ D augmented
Position 2 of 3

D augmented over F sharp (1st inversion)

iv E minor
Position 2 of 3

E minor over G (1st inversion)

V F sharp
Position 2 of 3

F sharp over A sharp (1st inversion)

VI G
Position 2 of 3

G over B (1st inversion)

vii° A sharp diminished
Position 2 of 3

A sharp diminished over C sharp (1st inversion)

Seventh chords in B Harmonic Minor

The four-note version of each chord, richer and jazzier.

i B minor major seven

B minor major seven

ii° C sharp minor seven flat five

C sharp minor seven flat five

III+ D major seven sharp five

D major seven sharp five

iv E minor seven

E minor seven

V F sharp seven

F sharp seven

VI G major seven

G major seven

vii° A sharp diminished seven

A sharp diminished seven

Progressions in B Harmonic Minor

Tap any chord to hear it, or play the whole progression.

Notes and intervals

1BBRoot
2C#C♯Major 2nd
3DDMinor 3rd
4EEPerfect 4th
5F#F♯Perfect 5th
6GGMinor 6th
7A#A♯Major 7th
StepsW H W W H 1½ H
Semitones2-1-2-2-1-3-1
Degrees1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Fingering

Standard fingering

Hand BC sharpDEF sharpGA sharpB
Right hand12312345
Left hand43214321

Practicing it

The right thumb tucks under to play E. The left hand crosses over its thumb on E. The hands share their crossing point, since both thumbs land on E. The long fingers cover the black keys C, F, and A, and the fourth finger anchors the shape on A, and the hand sits forward on the keyboard to keep them there.

Shapes

Chromatic

CC♯D♭DD♯E♭EFF♯G♭GG♯A♭AA♯B♭B

Circle of Fifths

CGDAEBF♯G♭C♯D♭G♯A♭D♯E♭A♯B♭F

Related scales

Harmonic Minor in other keys

Modes

The same notes, starting on a different note.

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B Harmonic Minor scale on piano shown as colored note dots
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