About the B flat Natural Minor scale
B flat Natural Minor is used for ballads, cinematic themes and emotional rock and pop. Think of it as the classic sad, serious minor sound. It is B♭ Dorian with the sixth lowered.
Its notes are B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, G♭, and A♭. The formula is W H W W H W W. It is the sixth mode of D♭ Major.
Also called the Aeolian mode, Melodic Minor Descending, and Asavari. The descending form of the melodic minor scale uses these same notes.
B♭ Natural Minor uses five black keys on the piano, B♭, D♭, E♭, G♭, and A♭.
Chords in the key of B flat Natural Minor
Expand a chord to see how to play it.
i B flat minor
B flat minor over D flat (1st inversion)
ii° C diminished
C diminished over E flat (1st inversion)
III D flat
D flat over F (1st inversion)
iv E flat minor
E flat minor over G flat (1st inversion)
v F minor
F minor over A flat (1st inversion)
VI G flat
G flat over B flat (1st inversion)
VII A flat
A flat over C (1st inversion)
Seventh chords in B flat Natural Minor
The four-note version of each chord, richer and jazzier.
i B flat minor seven
B flat minor seven
ii° C minor seven flat five
C minor seven flat five
III D flat major seven
D flat major seven
iv E flat minor seven
E flat minor seven
v F minor seven
F minor seven
VI G flat major seven
G flat major seven
VII A flat seven
A flat seven
Progressions in B flat Natural Minor
Tap any chord to hear it, or play the whole progression.
Notes and intervals
| 1 | BbB♭ | Root |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | CC | Major 2nd |
| 3 | DbD♭ | Minor 3rd |
| 4 | EbE♭ | Perfect 4th |
| 5 | FF | Perfect 5th |
| 6 | GbG♭ | Minor 6th |
| 7 | AbA♭ | Minor 7th |
| Steps | W H W W H W W |
|---|---|
| Semitones | 2-1-2-2-1-2-2 |
| Degrees | 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7 |
Fingering
Standard fingering
| Hand | B flat | C | D flat | E flat | F | G flat | A flat | B flat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right hand | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Left hand | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 2 |
Practicing it
In the right hand, the thumb comes under on C and F. The left hand crosses over its thumb on C and F. Each hand puts its thumb on C and F, so the crossings happen at the same moment in both. The black keys B♭, D♭, E♭, G♭, and A♭ fall to the long fingers, with the fourth finger anchoring on B♭, which leaves the thumb on white keys throughout.
Shapes
Chromatic
Circle of Fifths
Related scales
The relative major is D flat Major scale.
Natural Minor in other keys
Modes
The same notes, starting on a different note.