About the A Melodic Minor Ascending scale
A Melodic Minor Ascending is used for jazz, film scores and classical melodies that rise out of a minor key. Think of it as a minor scale with a major sixth and seventh on the way up, smooth and modern. It is A Major with the third lowered.
Its notes are A, B, C, D, E, F♯, and G♯. The formula is W H W W W W H.
Also called Jazz Minor and Melodic Minor. Jazz players usually call this scale the jazz minor scale.
On the piano, the key touches the black keys F♯ and G♯. The scale lines up five white keys back to back.
Chords in the key of A Melodic Minor Ascending
Expand a chord to see how to play it.
i A minor
A minor over C (1st inversion)
ii B minor
B minor over D (1st inversion)
III+ C augmented
C augmented over E (1st inversion)
IV D
D over F sharp (1st inversion)
V E
E over G sharp (1st inversion)
vi° F sharp diminished
F sharp diminished over A (1st inversion)
vii° G sharp diminished
G sharp diminished over B (1st inversion)
Seventh chords in A Melodic Minor Ascending
The four-note version of each chord, richer and jazzier.
i A minor major seven
A minor major seven
ii B minor seven
B minor seven
III+ C major seven sharp five
C major seven sharp five
IV D seven
D seven
V E seven
E seven
vi° F sharp minor seven flat five
F sharp minor seven flat five
vii° G sharp minor seven flat five
G sharp minor seven flat five
Progressions in A Melodic Minor Ascending
Tap any chord to hear it, or play the whole progression.
Notes and intervals
| 1 | AA | Root |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | BB | Major 2nd |
| 3 | CC | Minor 3rd |
| 4 | DD | Perfect 4th |
| 5 | EE | Perfect 5th |
| 6 | F#F♯ | Major 6th |
| 7 | G#G♯ | Major 7th |
| Steps | W H W W W W H |
|---|---|
| Semitones | 2-1-2-2-2-2-1 |
| Degrees | 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 7 |
Fingering
Standard fingering
| Hand | A | B | C | D | E | F sharp | G sharp | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right hand | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Left hand | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Practicing it
In the right hand, the thumb comes under on D. In the left hand, the thumb takes E. The hands are mirror images here, so a contrary-motion octave out from A takes matching fingers in both. The black keys F♯ and G♯ fall to the long fingers, with the fourth finger anchoring on G♯, which leaves the thumb on white keys throughout.
Shapes
Chromatic
Circle of Fifths
Related scales
Melodic Minor Ascending in other keys
Modes
The same notes, starting on a different note.