Chord Colors

E Major scale

About the E Major scale

E Major is used for anthems, pop hooks, hymns and anything that should feel uplifting and stable. Think of it as the bright, resolved, "happy" sound that anchors most pop, folk and classical music. It is E Lydian with the fourth lowered.

Its notes are E, F, G, A, B, C, and D. The formula is W W H W W W H.

Also called the Ionian mode, Diatonic Major, and Bilawal.

Learn more about the E Major scale

E Major uses four black keys on the piano, F, G, C, and D.

Chords in the key of E Major

Expand a chord to see how to play it.

I E
Position 2 of 3

E over G sharp (1st inversion)

ii F sharp minor
Position 2 of 3

F sharp minor over A (1st inversion)

iii G sharp minor
Position 2 of 3

G sharp minor over B (1st inversion)

IV A
Position 2 of 3

A over C sharp (1st inversion)

V B
Position 2 of 3

B over D sharp (1st inversion)

vi C sharp minor
Position 2 of 3

C sharp minor over E (1st inversion)

vii° D sharp diminished
Position 2 of 3

D sharp diminished over F sharp (1st inversion)

Seventh chords in E Major

The four-note version of each chord, richer and jazzier.

I E major seven

E major seven

ii F sharp minor seven

F sharp minor seven

iii G sharp minor seven

G sharp minor seven

IV A major seven

A major seven

V B seven

B seven

vi C sharp minor seven

C sharp minor seven

vii° D sharp minor seven flat five

D sharp minor seven flat five

Progressions in E Major

Tap any chord to hear it, or play the whole progression.

Common
Common

Notes and intervals

1EERoot
2F#F♯Major 2nd
3G#G♯Major 3rd
4AAPerfect 4th
5BBPerfect 5th
6C#C♯Major 6th
7D#D♯Major 7th
StepsW W H W W W H
Semitones2-2-1-2-2-2-1
Degrees1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Fingering

Standard fingering

Hand EF sharpG sharpABC sharpD sharpE
Right hand12312345
Left hand54321321

Practicing it

Going up, the right hand passes its thumb under on A. The left hand crosses over its thumb on B. The left hand's fingering read backwards is the right hand's, so starting both thumbs on E and playing outward in contrary motion uses the same finger in each hand at every step. Every black key here, F, G, C, and D, sits under a long finger, and the fourth finger anchors the shape on D, so the thumb never has to reach onto the raised group.

Shapes

Chromatic

CC♯D♭DD♯E♭EFF♯G♭GG♯A♭AA♯B♭B

Circle of Fifths

CGDAEBF♯G♭C♯D♭G♯A♭D♯E♭A♯B♭F

Related scales

Major in other keys

Modes

The same notes, starting on a different note.

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E Major scale on piano shown as colored note dots
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